Diet for gastritis: table 5, 4, 3, 2, 1

The diet chart for gastritis must be agreed with the attending physician. In choosing, they are guided by a system that includes 15 tables, each of which is used in the treatment of certain diseases. When choosing a nutrition regimen, they take into account how the disease proceeds - exacerbations or remissions.

What determines the table number for gastritis

The table number for gastritis is determined by the nature of the course and the stage of the disease. Any of the recommended diets implies the rejection of products that irritate the walls of Organs digestive organs with gastritis. In each individual case, it is necessary to additionally adhere to the general rules of nutrition.

These include the following:

  • refusal of spicy foods and alcoholic beverages;
  • limited consumption of sweets;
  • the introduction of grated and chopped dishes in the diet;
  • increase the number of meals up to six times a day;
  • exclusion of excessively cold and hot dishes.

Equally important for gastritis is the proportion of protein foods and carbohydrates on the menu with a diet according to "Table 1". The usual drinks are replaced by mineral water or rosehip broth. Special attention is paid to nutrition during an exacerbation of gastritis. The menu is prepared in advance, discussed with the attending physician. Most often, with an exacerbation of gastritis, "Table 5" is recommended. To increase the effectiveness of a therapeutic diet, they try to avoid stressful situations and increase the amount of fiber in the diet.

Gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the stomach that requires diet.

Heads up! On the first day with an exacerbation of gastritis, it is advisable to completely refuse food.

Diet for gastritis "Table 1"

A distinctive feature of "Table 1" for gastritis is the ability to include tasty and nutritious dishes in the diet. Doctors were involved in the development. They used techniques that provide maximum peace to the diseased organ. The first table's diet for gastritis combined the foundations of others. Its purpose is to restore the functioning of the duodenum and stomach. The diet is prescribed during the period of exacerbation and in the chronic course of gastritis. In some cases, adherence to "Table 1" is indicated after surgery.

The basics of a gastritis diet include:

  • reducing the amount of salt;
  • the use of fractional nutrition;
  • maximum crushing of food;
  • food for 2800-3200 kcal per day;
  • reception of exclusively hot dishes.

approved products

The "Stola 1" menu consists of allowed products. Its presence in the diet eliminates the irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The basis of the diet are animal fats, fiber and vegetable oils. The use of the latter provides stimulation of bile secretion, which has a positive effect on metabolism.

Allowed products include:

  • liquid milk porridge;
  • cereal soups;
  • grated or minced lean meat;
  • eggs;
  • jelly and kiss;
  • lean fish;
  • masses of the highest degrees.

prohibited products

Some products can cause gas formation and increase gastritis pain. Therefore, its use in the "Table 1" diet should be abandoned.

Prohibited products include:

  • legumes;
  • cucumbers;
  • cabbage;
  • mushrooms;
  • fresh blackberries;
  • citrus fruits;
  • pearl barley and corn grains;
  • flour products;
  • sausages and sausages;
  • spices;
  • kvass and alcoholic beverages;
  • soda.

Sample menu of the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Oatmeal with milk, curd, tea with milk

Baked apple and jam

Potato soup with meatballs, rice with meat and jam

Compote and cookies with curd dough

Buckwheat with boiled chicken

Tuesday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, a boiled egg, black tea with milk

roasted pear

Rice Soup, Buckwheat with Steamed Chops, Rosehip Broth

Fruit Gelatin

Mashed Potatoes and Baked Fish

Wednesday

Rice porridge with milk, baked apple, cottage cheese

Yeast-free cookies and fruit jelly

Rice soup, steamed veal with buckwheat, compote

Kissel and cheesecake with cottage cheese

Baked fish with vegetable puree, rosehip broth

Thursday

Semolina and cottage cheese porridge

Biscuit, applesauce, jam

Vegetable soup, buckwheat with steamed chops

Compote, unleavened biscuits

Fish cutlets and pumpkin puree

Friday

Oatmeal, chicory with milk

Berry jam and yeast-free cookies

Oatmeal soup with meatballs, buckwheat, steamed veal

Rosehip and biscuit broth

Fish fillet with vegetable puree, compote

Saturday

Cottage cheese casserole with low-fat sour cream

Roast apple

Oatmeal soup, rice porridge and fish balls

Biscuits with weak tea

Boiled chicken with boiled vegetables, compote

Sunday

Oatmeal, cottage cheese with sour cream

roasted pear

Vegetable soup, rice with steamed chops

berry jelly

Carrot puree with boiled fish

Comment! The first table diet for gastritis is prescribed in the most difficult cases. It is considered the most rigid.

The diet for stomach gastritis should be as balanced as possible.

Diet for gastritis "Table 2"

Often, with gastritis, diet number 2 is prescribed. The menu is agreed in detail with the attending physician. The purpose of the diet is to protect the vulnerable parts of the digestive system from mechanical damage. In terms of nutrient content, "Table 2" is not inferior to other therapeutic diets. The main rules concern cooking. Products for baking, boiling and stewing are welcome. You cannot fry food. It is also strongly discouraged to make rich broths.

approved products

In the process of following a diet, foods that are more difficult to digest can be added to the menu. But this point should be discussed with the doctor. Allowed products on the "Table Number 2" diet for chronic gastritis include:

  • turkey and rabbit fillet;
  • filet mignon;
  • liver;
  • low-fat varieties of fish;
  • vegetable and meat soups;
  • buckwheat, semolina, oat and rice cereals;
  • high degrees of masses;
  • roasted vegetables;
  • eggs;
  • some flour products;
  • fruits that have undergone heat treatment;
  • jellies, puddings and cottage cheese casseroles.

prohibited products

Some products, subject to "Table 2", must be abandoned completely. Prohibited products include:

  • rich beef soups;
  • goose, lamb and pork;
  • confectionery products with a high sugar content;
  • packaged juices, cocoa, coffee;
  • alcohol;
  • any canned food;
  • smoked meats;
  • canned foods;
  • spicy dishes.

Addendum! A variety of diet is allowed with premium ham and sausage from the good doctor.

Sample menu of the week

In order not to worry about compiling a diet, you can use the ready-made menu for the week.

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Steam omelet, chicory

Fruit Gelatin

Veal chop with vegetables, kissel

Nasty bread, black tea

Boiled fish with vegetables, kefir

Tuesday

Rice porridge with milk, curd casserole, jam

Ryazhenka

Chicken Noodle Soup, Steamed Chop

Cookies with jam

Roasted chicken fillet with vegetables

Wednesday

Oatmeal with milk, a boiled egg

Roast apple

Creamy mushroom soup, rice with veal

Dry bread with tea

Vegetable puree with chicken

Thursday

Buckwheat with milk, coffee drink

kefir

Steamed Mashed Potatoes with Cutlets

Fruit salad with sour cream

Steamed fowl with vegetables, compote

Friday

Omelet, cottage cheese casserole, tea

Fruit Gelatin

Rice soup, cutlet and vegetable puree, kissel

cookies with tea

Cooked fish with rice, beaten

Saturday

Cheesecakes with low-fat sour cream, chicory

roasted pear with honey

Mushroom soup, boiled chicken with vegetables, smoothie

kefir

Vegetable casserole with chicken

Sunday

Oatmeal with milk, chicory

Jam

Rice soup, fish with vegetable puree, compote

Nasty bread with milk

Boiled veal with vegetables, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 3"

The diet menu for gastritis of the stomach "Table 3" is considered in cases when the disease is accompanied by indigestion, leading to constipation. The purpose of a therapeutic diet is to normalize digestion and eliminate discomfort. It implies five meals a day for an unlimited period of time. Food is prepared by boiling or stewing. It is advisable to grind solid foods to a paste-like consistency. Fruits and vegetables can be eaten raw.

Raw vegetables and fruits can be used as a snack when following the diet in Table 3.

approved products

Features of this diet include the possibility of eating cold foods and some sweets. In the treatment of chronic gastritis with the "Table 3" diet, you can use the following products:

  • yesterday's wheat and grain bread;
  • soups with low-fat broth;
  • seafood and fish;
  • cereals;
  • dairy products;
  • green vegetables and leaves;
  • mineral water, coffee drink, tea;
  • fruit and chicory juices;
  • eggs;
  • vegetable and butter.

prohibited products

If you follow the diet in "Table 3", the use of the following dishes is prohibited:

  • fresh bakery products;
  • fatty soups and broths;
  • canned fish and smoked fish;
  • pasta;
  • semolina;
  • radish, turnip and radish;
  • coffee, cocoa and strong tea;
  • mushrooms;
  • fatty sauces;
  • boiled eggs.

Sample menu of the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Omelet with steamed cheese, chicory with cream

drying with tea

beetroot with bread

Green tea with marshmallow

Beef Casserole with Cauliflower

Tuesday

Oatmeal with fruit, chicory

any fresh fruit

Okroshka without adding potatoes

handful of plums

Soup with noodles and minced meat, fruit juice

Wednesday

Cottage cheese with fruit, black tea with milk

meringue tea

Vegetable soup with meatballs, toasted bread

Apple juice

Buckwheat with steamed chicken meatballs, compote

Thursday

Zucchini pancakes with sour cream, chicory

tea with toast

Beef broth with vegetables, breadcrumbs

Yogurt with dried apricots

Baked fish, vinaigrette

Friday

Milk sausage, two boiled eggs, chicory

Baked Apple with Honey

Borscht with low-fat sour cream, toasted bread

juice, plums

Rabbit chops, vegetable salad

Saturday

Tea with milk, toast with homemade pâté

Litter

Vegetable broth with meat, breadcrumbs

curdled milk

Carrot pancakes, boiled meat

Sunday

Oatmeal with dried apricots, green tea

coffee with cookies

Mushroom soup with vegetables, crackers

Cottage cheese casserole, black tea

Buckwheat with meat, kissel

Diet for gastritis "Table 4"

Therapeutic "Table 4" for gastritis is as common as the others. Gastroenterologists prescribe during an exacerbation of the disease. The purpose of the diet is to cope with inflammatory processes and reduce the load on the organs of the digestive system. By reducing the amount of fat consumed, the calorie content of the daily diet is also reduced. The average value of the "Stola 4" diet is 2, 000 kcal per day. The volume of servings for gastritis is kept to a minimum. Along with this, six meals a day are practiced.

approved products

The list of foods allowed when following the diet in Table 4 will help you understand what the diet will be based on. The menu must include:

  • cottage cheese;
  • weak herbal infusions, coffee, jams, mineral water;
  • vegetable oils;
  • chicken eggs;
  • sugar-free cookies and bread;
  • dried herbs;
  • steamed and boiled vegetables;
  • cereals;
  • lean meats.
Diet for Gastritis Table 4 includes the use of eggs and lean meats

prohibited products

Special attention is paid to prohibited dishes when compiling the menu. From the daily diet should be excluded:

  • animal fats;
  • sauces and spices;
  • bakery and fresh bread;
  • sour cream and sour cream;
  • legumes;
  • fatty meat and sausages;
  • chocolate and confectionery.

Important! In order for the effect to meet expectations, even small deviations from the nutritional principles recommended for gastritis are undesirable.

Sample menu of the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Fresh cheese, cookies, tea

Roast apple

Cream soup with rice and turkey

Cottage cheese casserole, tea

Mashed potatoes, fish croquettes

Tuesday

Steamed omelet, chicory

Carrot and Apple Souffle, Rosehip Broth

Broth with semolina and croutons, buckwheat with boiled fish

Roast apple

Cauliflower Stew with Veal

Wednesday

Two boiled eggs, chicory

roasted pear with honey

Rice soup with meatballs, compote

kefir

Mashed potatoes, boiled breast, tea

Thursday

Oatmeal in water, tea with cookies

Cottage cheese

Cod soup, green tea

handful of plums

Cooked rice, chicken meatballs, rosehip broth

Friday

Yogurt Mannik, Green Tea

Roast apple

Vegetable soup puree, fish chops

Steam cheesecakes, tea

Veal cooked with vegetables, compote

Saturday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, chicory

berry jelly

Chicken noodle soup, tea

Rice casserole with cottage cheese, tea

Steamed fish cakes, roasted vegetables

Sunday

Oatmeal pancake with cottage cheese, chicory

roasted pear

Rice soup with veal

kefir

Turkey Stew with Potatoes and Vegetables, Rosehip Broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 5"

With gastritis, nutrition according to the principle of "Table 5" is considered the most preferable. The diet involves maximum heat treatment of the products. Meals are taken every 3-4 hours. It is advisable to follow diet number five with gastritis for at least two years. In the future, it is permissible to introduce prohibited foods into the diet.

approved products

Gastroenterologists took charge of creating lists of permitted products in "Table #5". These include the following:

  • lean meat;
  • seafood and fish;
  • rice, buckwheat and oats;
  • eggs;
  • heat-processed fruits and vegetables;
  • dairy products;
  • rye and wheat bread.

prohibited products

When following diet number five with gastritis of the stomach, it is necessary to carefully monitor that there are no unwanted foods in the diet. This will help improve your well-being and prevent further exacerbations of the disease. "Table 5" implies the rejection of:

  • corn;
  • mushrooms;
  • parsley;
  • white cabbage;
  • fatty meats;
  • candy;
  • strong coffee and alcohol;
  • soda.
Fish can be included in the diet for gastritis Table 5

Sample menu of the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Protein omelet, apple smoothie

Baked Apple with Honey

Buckwheat, vegetable salad, boiled chicken fillet, compote

handful of plums

Mashed potatoes, fish casserole, tea

Tuesday

Cheesecakes, unsweetened tea

Carrot and apple salad, compote

Noodles with chicken, boiled vegetables

Kefir, roasted zucchini

Vegetable stew with chicken, unsweetened tea

Wednesday

Oatmeal, coffee with milk

roasted pear

Fish meatballs, rice, vegetable salad

Kefir, dried apricots

Cranberry Juice, Cottage Cheese Casserole

Thursday

Cottage cheese pasta with honey, coffee

Peach

Buckwheat porridge with veal, kefir

compote, plums

Fish casserole, mannik, tea

Friday

Fruit salad, yogurt, green tea

vegetables in lava

Buckwheat soup with chicken fillet, compote

kefir

Vegetable stew with boiled fish, rosehip broth

Saturday

Oatmeal, a piece of cheese, yesterday's bread

roasted pear

Chicken noodle soup, carrot salad, compote

kefir, plums

Mashed potatoes, roasted breast

Sunday

Cheesecakes, green tea

Cereal yogurt with cookies

Soup with cod, croutons

cottage cheese casserole

Vegetable stew with veal, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 6"

Diet number 6 for gastritis is practiced for 1-2 months. It is prescribed when the disease is in the attenuation phase. The main distinguishing feature of the "Table 6" diet for gastritis is the possibility to eat snacks, some spices, sausages and sauces. At the same time, Stola 6 diet dishes are steamed and boiled.

approved products

The range of products allowed for people with gastritis following the diet Table 6

People who received "Table 6" have much more permission than other patients.

This is due to the milder course of the disease. Allowed products include:

  • vegetable;
  • chicken and quail eggs;
  • dairy products;
  • fresh vegetables;
  • sugar-free flour products;
  • marmalade, honey, jam, jelly;
  • premium pasta;
  • herbal decoctions, tea, coffee, mineral water;
  • lean fish;
  • dietary meat;
  • doctor's sausage;
  • cereals;
  • sauces based on milk and cream.

prohibited products

Food restrictions also apply to Table 6. In such a diet should be excluded from the diet:

  • smoked meats;
  • overly sweet desserts;
  • fatty soups;
  • fast food;
  • carbonated drinks and alcohol;
  • spicy dishes.

The possibility of switching to a normal diet should be checked with a doctor individually.

Sample menu of the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Natural yogurt, a few slices of cheese, tea

protein omelet

Buckwheat soup with vegetable broth

Tea, cheese and butter sandwich

Steamed fish with cucumber salad

Tuesday

Cottage cheese with low-fat sour cream, green tea

rice porridge

Pumpkin cream soup with croutons

Turkey and quail egg salad, black tea

Chicken chops, mashed potatoes, vinaigrette

Wednesday

omelet, coffee

Baked Apple with Honey

Chicken Noodle Soup, Beetroot Salad

kefir

Vegetables, steamed veal, crackers

Thursday

oats, chicory

Fruit Gelatin

Vegetable Soup With Chicken

Tea with cottage cheese casserole

Fish balls, rice

Friday

A piece of doctor's sausage, two boiled eggs, cheese

rice porridge

Cod soup, croutons

Fruit Gelatin

Boiled veal, vegetables

Saturday

Rice porridge with milk

coffee with meringues

Vegetable soup with veal, buckwheat with chicken

curdled milk

Roast with vegetables and turkey

Sunday

Cottage cheese casserole, coffee

roasted pear

Rice with chicken breast, vinaigrette

natural yogurt

Veal chops with vegetables

Conclusion

The diet table for gastritis must first of all be balanced. Therefore, it is necessary to draw up a menu in advance, taking into account all the nuances. It is highly undesirable to independently choose the principle of nutrition for yourself. This must be done by the attending physician.